延安时期毛泽东“意识形态”概念辨析

An Analysis of Mao Zedong's Concept of "Ideology" during Yan'an Period

延安时期是研究毛泽东意识形态理论的重要时期。毛泽东在《辩证法唯物论(讲授提纲)》中首次使用了"意识形态"概念,在《新民主主义论》等著作中多次出现的"观念形态"概念是"Ideologie"的另一重要意译词。由于当时文化界也普遍将文化等同于意识形态,因而毛泽东能够借助"文化"这一话语平台阐述其意识形态理论。

Yan＇an period is an important period of studying Mao Zedong＇s theory ofideology. This paper aims to analyze how Mao Zedong used the concept of ＂ Ideology＂. This paper points out that Mao Zedong used the concept of ＂Ideology＂for the first time in On Dialectic Materialism （Syllabus） and guannian xingtai in OnNew De- mocracy is another important concept of semantic translation of ＂ Ideologie＂. Because ＂culture＂ was regarded widely as ＂Ideology＂ in the intellectual circle at that time, Mao Zedong was able to use the concept of ＂culture＂ to expound his theory ofideology.