苏州地区劳动力市场分割对职业教育发展的启示

Workforce Market Division in Suzhou and Its Enlightenments to the Development of Vocational Education

受性别、户籍、文化程度、职业技能、企业所有制、产业发展、国际形势等多种因素影响,苏州地区劳动力市场在需求方和供给方都存在一定程度的分割,这对苏州地区职业教育发展产生了重要影响。为此,苏州地区职业教育应适应劳动力分割现状,积极适应相对合理的自然性分割,完善要改进的结构性分割,消除阻碍发展的歧视性分割。同时,职业学校在办学过程中也应加强校企合作和专业建设,走内涵式发展道路。

Influencing by various aspects including gender, household registration system, educational background, vocational skills, enterprise owerership, industrial development and international position, there exist division in some degree in demand side as well as supply side in workforce market in Suzhou, which have significant impacts on the development of vocational education. Therefore, vocational education in Suzhou should adapt to workforce division status, and the clues are： actively adapt to reasonable natural division, optimize improvable structural division and eliminate discrimination division blocking development; meanwhile, in school running process, vocational schools should strengthen cooperation between school and en- terprise and specialty construction to boost the connotation development of vocational education.