论清末“商务报”与近代“商学”兴起

Discussion on the "Business Paper"in Late Qing Dynasty and the Rise of "Commercial Studies"in the Modern Times

戊戌前后至清末十年,在"商战"、"学战"思潮的影响下,先后出现了数种由各地商务局主办的"商务报",大力倡导振兴工商业,刊登清政府商业政策、消息和各种论说,译介国外商业章程、商业教育制度和商学书籍,在商业学校普遍出现以前,承担起传播国外现代"商学"思想和知识的重任,影响深远。本文对这一问题作出详细梳理和初步分析。

Decades from the Reform Movement to the end of the Qing Dynasty, under the influence of ＂commercial war＂, ＂learn war＂ , several kinds of ＂business paper＂ emerged. They vigorously promoted the italization of commerce and idustry, published the commercial policy news and all kinds of discourse, of the Qing government, translatied of foreign commercial charter, commercial education and business books,to assume the spread of foreign modern ＂Business Studies＂ thought and knowledge before the appearance of business schools. In this paper, we sort out this issue in detail and preliminary analysis.