运动损伤者的应付方式与心理健康水平的研究

RESEARCHES ON COPING STYLES AND MENTAL HEALTH OF PEOPLE WHO RECIEIVE SPORT INJURIES

以体育专业大学生运动损伤者为研究对象，运用SCL一90量表和应付方式问卷为主要研究工具。结果表明：在急性运动损伤发生后，伤者应付的主要方式是解决问题、自责、幻想和退缩，其中只有“解决问题”应付方式具有较明显的积极性评价意义。而伤者的应付方式与心理健康不良症状之间存在着选择性的相互关联。

This thesis selects college students who major in physical education and receive sport injuries as objects of study. It employs SCL-90 and a 'Questionnaire of Coping Styles 'as major tools of the research. The result indicates that the main coping styles when the emergent sport injury happens are directly trying to solve the problem, self f reproach, reverie, and retreating into themselves, among which the one with the most positive outcome is trying to solve the problem. It should also be noted that there exists strong connection between the injured's coping style and unfavorable symptoms of mental health.