论精神分析主体观及对新时期小说的影响

On the Notion of Subjectivity Established by Psychoanalysis and its Impacts on Novels in the New Period

在人类主体观念的流变中,精神分析学说的无意识主体观颠覆了人类理性主体观念,直接影响了文学的主体观。在新时期文学语境中,它深刻影响了小说中的审美表现和人的观念。

In the development of human notions of subjectivity, the new notion of subjectivity established by the unconscious theory of psychoanalysis has overthrown the human notion of rational subjectivity, and exerted direct influences on literary notion of subjectivity. In the literary context of the new period, it also has profound impacts on the aesthetic performance and people＇s concepts in the novels.