摘要
目的探讨低出生体重(LBW)对青少年(17～22岁)血脂代谢的影响,为青少年心血管疾病的早期预防提供依据。方法自行设计问卷调查表,随机选取盐城地区健康青少年(17～22岁)1200名,采集其出生体重;在低出生体重者中随机抽取20人为实验组,正常出生体重者中随机抽取20名为对照组,测定血脂含量,统计分析各指标间的差异。结果实验组高密度脂蛋白胆固醇水平低于对照组,有统计学意义(P<0.05),其余指标两组间比较无显著性差异。结论LBW可使青少年血脂水平紊乱,增加心血管发病的危险性;心血管疾病的防治工作应从胎儿时期抓起。
Objective To study the influence of Low Birth Weight to the Blood Lipid in the teenagers and searching for evidence of the early prevention for cardiovascular diseases. Methods 1200 healthy teenagers （17-22 year-old） in Yancheng area were chosen randomly. Their birth weight were collected. 20 teenagers with LBW history and other 20 with normal birth weight history were randomly selected, and divided into two groups （the LBW group and the control group）. The teenage in both groups were further examined for their blood values. Difference was analyzed between the LBW group and control group. Results The plasma cholesterol of LBW group was lower than that of control group, there was significant difference between them（ P 〈0.05）. While there were no significant difference of the other indexes between them. Conclusion LBW may disorder the Blood Lipid in the Teenagers,and increase the risk of cardiovascular morbidity. The prevention of cardiovascular diseases should begin with fetal period.
出处
《右江医学》
2009年第3期262-263,共2页
Chinese Youjiang Medical Journal
关键词
低出生体重
青少年
血脂
心血管发病
low birth weight
teenagers
blood lipid
cardiovascular morbidity
