我国新能源汽车的发展

Development of New Energy Vehicles in China

在能源危机和环境污染问题的压力下,寻找替代石油的新能源车成了必然的选择。世界各大汽车公司以及国内各大科研机构和高等院校纷纷致力于开发清洁节能汽车,新能源汽车获得了长足发展。在我国发展新能源汽车对整个中国汽车业的发展意义重大。文章介绍了目前世界上5种新能源汽车和国内外新能源汽车的发展现状和前景,指出我国发展新能源汽车所面临的问题,建议政府应大力扶持,加大研发力度;加强行业和国际间合作,使新能源技术发展走向多元化。

Under the pressure of environment pollution, it is necessary to look for alternative energy vehicles replacing petrol vehicles. Automobile companies around the world, domestic scientific institutes as well as colleges and universities are devoting themselves to developing clean energy vehicles. As a result, great success has been achieved in the aspect of new energy car, which plays a remarkable role in developing automobile industry in China as a whole. This paper introduces the current five types of new energy vehicles as well as the developing condition and prospects of the new energy vehicles both at home and abroad, pointing out that the existing problems in the development of new energy vehicles. The government should vigorously support and intensify the research. At the same time, we should enhance corporations among different industries and with different countries so as to facilitate a pluralistic development of new energy.