摘要
假设连词"使"产生于先秦,由泛义动词"使"发展而来,经历了"使令动词-泛义动词-假设连词"的演变模式。"使+N+V2"格式中V2所表示事件实现可能性的弱化、事件所在时间的变化以及事件关涉人物的变化是"使"语法化的主要因素。
The hypothetical conjunction ＂Shi （使）＂, emerging in Pre-Qin period, was developed from generalized verb ＂Shi （使）＂. The conjunction had experienced the evolution pattern of ＂causative verb-generalized verb-hypothetical conjunction＂. In the phrasing of ＂Shi （使）＋N＋V2＂, weakening of the possibility of the realization of event represented by V2, shifting of the time of the event and transforming of people involved in the event are main motivations of the grammaticalization of ＂Shi （使）
出处
《温州大学学报（社会科学版）》
2009年第4期61-66,共6页
Journal of Wenzhou University：Social Science Edition
基金
国家社会科学基金项目(02BYY025)
温州大学研究生创新基金项目(3160603601010711)
关键词
假设连词
使
泛义动词
语法化
Hypothetical Conjunction
Shi （使）
Generalized Verb
Grammaticalization
