无世界的先验自我——论海德格尔对康德自我概念的现象学批判

The Worldless Transcendental Ego ——On Heidegger's Phenomenological Critique of Kan's Ego

以海德格尔解释学的现象学视野来看,康德是在传统形而上学的轨道上运思的,他对于主体性的阐释缺乏适当的存在论之领悟境域,因而他对主体的存在方式没有进行彻底地追问,由此错失了世界现象。海德格尔借助现象学的意向性方法,从时间这一领悟境域重新思考了此在的生存建制,把康德对主体性的追问推进到了存在论的维度。

In the Heidegger＇ s hermeneutical phenomenology of view, Kant is thinking in the traditional metaphysical orbit, his interpretation of subjectivity is short of proper understanding horizon of ontology, and he didn＇ t carry through exist manner of subject, so he loss welt - phenomena. In virtue of intending method of Phenomenology, Heidegger think exist constitution of there - is from time that is horizon of understanding over again, he advanced Kant＇ s subjectivity into dimension of Ontology.