中国煤层气开发利用现状及发展建议

Current development utilization situation and development suggestions of coal-bed gas

中国煤层气储量丰富，煤层气资源的开发利用处于起步阶段，煤层气的抽采量逐年上升，但抽采率相对较低，煤层气的综合利用主要集中在居民燃气、工业燃料、化工应用、发电等传统领域和清洁发展机制项目等新型领域。笔者综述了中国煤层气开发和利用的现状，分析了目前煤层气产业发展中存在的问题，并在此基础上提出了相关发展建议。

China has rich coal bed gas resource and its development and utilization is at the starting stage. Although the quantity of coal mine methane extraction is increasing each year, the extraction rate is still relatively low. The utilization of coal bed gas is focus on the traditional area, such as civil gas, industry fuel, chemical application and power generation, and some new area as clean development mechanism projects. The paper concluded the current situation of coal bed gas development and utilization in China, analyzed the existing problems in the development of coal bed gas industry, and then put forward some suggestions based on the above analysis.