利益和谐视角下完善我国农村纠纷化解机制研究

Improving the Mechanism for Rural-Area Dispute Resolution from Perspective of Benefit Harmony

在建设"和谐社会"的方针政策下,完善我国农村纠纷化解机制对推动和谐社会、实现依法治国有巨大意义。其中利益和谐是和谐社会的基本标志,也是农村纠纷化解机制的制度目标。但是现实中农民由于在社会利益博弈中的弱势地位而导致农村社会矛盾冲突加剧,造成我国农村纠纷化解机制运行困难。建立我国农村纠纷化解三维立体模式,强化我国的农村纠纷化解的制度体系、加强各个主体间互动,为推进新农村建设、实现和谐社会提出建议。

It is of great significance to improve the mechanism for rural-area dispute resolution in advancing the building of a harmonious society and realizing rule of law under policies of building a “harmonious society”. Of all aspects of a harmonious society, benefit harmony is the basic symbol and the target of dispute resolution mechanism in rural areas as well. In practice, however, peasants＇ relatively unfavorable position in the game-theory of social benefits sharpens social contradictions and conflicts in rural areas. The sharpening brings about the operational difficulty of dispute resolution mechanism in rural areas. This article comes up with the suggestions of taking a three-dimension mode to solve disputes in rural areas, strengthening the resolution system and enhancing the interaction of individual subjects, so that we can push forward the construction of the new countryside and realize a harmonious society.