摘要
介词"除"是由动词"去除"义发展而来的,其虚化的萌芽比较早,先秦两汉时就有用例,但发展过程则较为缓慢。以历史文献为时间线索,旨在考察"除"字的虚化历程,同时尝试探讨其成因及相关问题。
The preposition "除" came from the meaning of verb "去除( wipe out )", and its grammaticalization started quite early, while it developed much more slowly. We take literature of history as the time clued, when pre-Qin two Chinese on useful example, but the developing process is slower. Taking the historical document as the time clues, we aim to study the grammaticalization process of the character "除", and in the meantime, the causes and related questions are also tried to be discussed.
关键词
介词
除
范围
虚化
preposition
"除"
Scope
Grammaticalization