论受教育程度对西部农村劳动力转移的影响——以对四川省邛崃市的实证调查为基础

Analysis of the Influence of Education Variable on the Transfer of Rural Labors of the Western Regions——Based on the Empirical Research on Qionglai City,Sichuan Province

在刘易斯二元经济理论基础上,对我国农村劳动力转移影响因素的理论分析发现,影响西部农村劳动力转移的诸多变量中,教育变量是最重要的因素。受教育程度对农村劳动力的非农就业倾向和非农就业地点有着非常明显的影响,而且可以削弱其他因素的影响力,即受教育程度越高,家庭区位、性别等因素的影响作用越低。因此,要提高西部农村劳动力转移质量,首先应提高农村劳动力的受教育程度。

According to the Dual Economy Theory of Lewis and the analysis of effecting factors on rural labor transfer, the education variable is the most important. Education level not only affects the tendency of rural labor＇s non-agricultural employment and employment location, but also can minify other factor＇s influence： the higher education level, the lower influence of other factors, such as location of families, gender and etc. So to enhance the quality of labor from the western countryside, the first step is to improve their education level.