在实验数据处理中培养学生的创新能力

Cultivating Students' Innovative Ability in the Processing of Physical Experiment Data

数据处理是大学物理实验的重要环节。文章论述了创新能力与创新意识在实验教学中的作用以及与实验数据处理的关系。结合教学实践提出了在物理实验数据处理中培养学生创新能力的5个重要方面,即上好数据处理理论课,激发学生从数据记录中产生创新意识,对同一数据选择不同的处理方法,学习和应用好数学软件及提供学生合适的实验教材。

Data processing in the college physics experiment is very important. This paper discusses the important role of innovative ability in experiment teaching and the relation of the innovative ability with experiment data processing. We have proposed the five issues on the cultivating students＇ innovative ability in the processing of physical experiment data based on the teaching practice. The first, it is very necessary to provide a good data - processing theory course and to stimulate students to find innovation idea from the data re- cords. Then there are different approaches on the same data and application of good math software. In the end it is also very important to provide students with suitable experimental books.