传世宋《营造法式》是否完本?——《营造法式》卷、篇、条目考辨

Does Yingzaofashi of Song Dynasty Remain Intact?-Study and Discussion on the Volumes,Pieces and Items of Yingzao fashi

《营造法式》是北宋崇宁二年(1103年)颁行全国的一部侧重于估工算料的法规性建筑营造技术典籍,后世流传,其"看详"对该书内容和卷数的叙说曾引人置疑。本文梳理宋代以来有关述评,继承既有研究成果而考辨《营造法式》的卷数和篇数,并按陈明达先生的探索性思路核计书中实质性的全部条目,确证今传《营造法式》虽经历代重刻、传抄,却并无重要缺佚,仍是与初刻本体例相符而卷、篇、条目齐全的完本。

Yingzaofashi （ 营造法式 ）is an architectural book of regulations which was issued for enforcement to the whole country in the second year of Chong Ning （1103） of Northern Song Dynasty. The contents and words of volumes in ＂Kan Xiang＂ （看详）of this book had drawn many doubts at its later spread. This paper through collecting and analyzing the accounts and remarks about YZFS since Song Dynasty, not only inherits the research results but also analyzes the volumes and pieces. Similarly, by the reference of the heuristic method of Chen Mingda（ 陈明达 ）, this paper clearly assesses the whole items in this book, and gets the definite conclusions that, in spite of making copies or engraving from the first edition, YZFS has not lacked of important content and has been complete in accordance with the original edition in volumes（ 卷 ）, pieces（ 篇 ） and items（ 条 ）.