健康管理与预防心脑血管病研究

Preventing Angiocardiopathy and Cerebrovascular by Implementing Health Management

伴随着生活水平的提高,军队人员心脑血管病的发生也呈逐年上升趋势。本文通过对2002—2007年共6年时间的健康体检资料回顾和开展心脑血管病随访工作以来所属人员健康状况改善的分析,表明经过强化健康管理可大大降低心脑血管病的发生率。高血压、高血脂、高血糖(简称"三高")是心脑血管病高危因素,患病人员逐年增加且治疗依从性较差,是影响部队战斗力的重要因素。军队保健工作应注意对部队进行科学生活方式指导,掌握自我保健方法,加强疾病防范意识,才能使健康管理工作落到实处。

With the improving of living standards, the incidence of angiocardiopathy and cerebrovascular show a rising trendency in the army year by year. The data of health examination during the six years from 2002 to 2007 and the analysis of the health status of the people who are followed up were analyzed, and the results showed that the health management can reduce the incidence of angiocardiopathy and cerebrovaseular. The hypertension, hy- perlipemia, hyperglycaemia（ so called＂three high＂ ）has been yearly increasing, but the treatment compliances of the patients were poor which will result in the degression of combat effectiveness. The key of military healthcare is to guide the living style scientifically and help the soldiers to master methods of serf heahhcare and strengthen the consciousness of disease＇s precaution.