2001～2006年我国卫生监督机构不同渠道经费来源分析

Analysis on the different financing sources of health inspection and supervision institutions between 2001 and 2006 in China

目的评价2001～2006年我国卫生监督机构不同渠道经费来源的变化趋势及其构成比例的变化情况。方法通过全国系统抽样,获取2001～2006年卫生监督机构政府财政拨款、服务收入、上级补助和其他投入等不同渠道的经费情况。结果:(1)从绝对数看,与体系3年建设前相比,服务收入下降了6.4%,上级补助收入增加了7.3%,其他收入增加了23.0%;(2)从构成情况看,财政拨款所占比重从2001年的62.1%上升到2006年的74.4%,而服务收入所占比重从2001年的32.9%逐年下降到2006年的21.2%,已经表现出了政府对财政投入逐步重视、机构对服务收入依赖性有所下降的良好趋势。

Objective：To evaluate the changing trend of different financing sources of health inspection and supervision institutes between 2001 and 2006 in China. Method：Using systematic sampling survey to investigate the data of the financing sources of health inspection system during the past six years,including government financing, service income, grant from higher authority and other revenues. Results ： （ 1 ） In terms of the account of the financing sources, after the three-year construction, the proportion of service income has decreased by 6.4 percent, the grant from higher authority has increased by 7.3 percent and other revenue has increased by 23.0 percent. （ 2 ） In terms of the compositon of the total funding, the proportion of government financing has increased from 62.1% to 74.4%, while the proportion of service income has decreased form 32.9% to 21.2%. The trend of ＂more government financing support from government, less dependence on service income＂ has begun to form.