行为生命周期假设在慢性病防治中的应用

Application of Behavioral Life-Cycle Hypothesis in Preventing Chronic Diseases

目前,慢性病已成为妨害人民健康的主要疾病,是我国重要的公共卫生问题,但人们并没有对此给予重视。本文运用行为经济学的理论与方法,对此进行分析解释,认为行为生命周期假说能够有效解释此种现象,并可以通过开展群体活动、完善机制和设立名义账户等措施来改变居民的行为方式,从而有效地防治慢性病。

Currently, chronic diseases have become the main diseases that impair people＇s health, an important public hygiene problem of our country, but people have not paid enough attention to the important attachment from the chronic diseases. The paper analyses the phenomenon with the theory and methods of behavior economics, and believe the behavior life --cycle hypothesis can explain this phenomenon effectively, it can be changed by the community sports, perfect mechanism and establish name account, thus the chronic disease will be prevented efficiently.