“百苗图”与19世纪初贵州各民族文化

"Bai Miao Tu" and Ethnic Culture of Guizhou Province in Early 19th Century

《百苗图》是源自陈浩《八十二种苗图并说》的一系列抄本的总称。其原本是陈浩所著《八十二种苗图并说》,该书将当时已知的贵州各民族分立82个条目,系统介绍了各民族的分布,历史变迁、风俗习惯,及其与中央王朝的关系,是一部极其珍贵的贵州历史民族志专著。是一部资料价值和艺术鉴赏价值很高的历史民族志。它以图文并茂的形式展现了19世纪初贵州各民族的政治经济文化状况。

Bai Miao Tu is the general appellation of several scriptures which originate from the book The Introduction of Minorities in Gui Zhou, written by Chen Hao. The book, which is the precious monograph of historical and ethnic study of Gui Zhou, introduces systematically in 82 items the inhabitation, transition and custom of different ethnic groups and their relationship with the central government at that time. It presents the condition of pohtics, economy and culture of different ethnic groups in Gui Zhou in early 19th century by texts and pictures, and it therefore contains high value on historical study and art.