公共政策制定过程中公意的应然表达

The ought to be Expression of Public Will in the Public Policy-making Process

在一个民主的社会,是否合乎公意无疑是评判公共政策的最为重要的指标之一。公共政策制定过程中公意的应然表达包括三个层次。其一,公意作为全体人民的意愿和需求的表现形式,应该是公共政策制定的逻辑起点;其二,公意作为全体人民对政治系统输出的公共政策的认同和忠诚的观念,应该是公共政策制定的合法性基石;其三,公意作为民主政府公共政策的依归,应该是公共政策制定的价值取向。

Summary of the essay： In a democratic society, whether it is adjusted to public will is one of the most important indicators of judging the public policy. The ought to be expression of public will in the public policy - making process Public policy - making process include three levels ： First, as the manifestations of the will and demand of all the people, the public will should be the logical starting point ; Second, the public will, as the concept of identity and loyalty on public policy output of the political system , should be the cornerstone of the legitimacy of public policy - making; Third, the public will , as a base of public policy for democratic government , should be the value orientation of public policy.