摘要
20世纪80年代以来,我国农村出生性别比不断升高,严重危害了女性的身体健康、成长与发展。妇女地位、传统习俗、性别观念是影响性别比升高的主要原因。要改变农村性别比不断升高的现状,除了强化男女平等的婚育观念以外,还需要对传统习俗中的落后内容进行改造,并努力改变农村居民的性别价值观念。
Since 1980s, the gender birth rate in the countryside has been increasing which brought great harm to women' s body, growth and development. Women' s social status, traditional custom and gender concept are main reasons for the increase of it. To change this situation, we need to transform the backward contents in traditional customs and try to change the gender values of rural residents, except for enforcing the concept of gender equality.
关键词
农村
性别比
性别视角
countryside
gender rate
gender perspective