陇南“白马人”研究亟待解决的认识问题

On the Problem of Research from "Baima People" in Longnan

"白马人"就是一个自周秦以来历史上形成的有共同语言即白马语、共同地域即西汉水至白水江流域甘川居住地、共同经济生活以及共同音乐、舞蹈、宗教崇拜、丧葬、婚俗等文化、生理和心理素质特别而又稳定的共同体。"白马人"已经具备了现代民族学意义上的民族特点。对与"白马人"相异的诸多概念进行考察、辨析,有利于廓清与"白马人"概念相关的一些意义外延,提高人们对"白马人"概念的认识程度。在此基础上,陇南白马人民俗文化研究中一些认识问题也亟待解决。

＂Baima people＂ is a from the history of the Zhou - Qin era since the formation of a common language that the Baima language, common geographical or water basin to the Western Han River and Whitewater residence, common economic life and common music, dance, religious worship, burial, marriage customs, etc. cultural, physiological and psychological qualities in particular and the stability of the Community. ＂Baima people＂ already have a modern sense of Ethnology national characteristics. With ＂Baima peo- ple＂ concept in many different aspects, analysis is conducive to dissection and ＂Baima people＂ related to some of the meaning of the concept of outreach to increase awareness of the ＂Baima people＂ level of understanding of the concept. On this basis, the Longnan Baima people folk culture studies were some problems need to be solved.