浅析东晋南朝流民自主流向问题

The Brief Analysis of the Question Eastern Jin and Southern Dynasty Refugees Chose Their own Careers Independently

东晋南朝涌出的大量流民,在政府无暇管理时,部分自择方向,有流入私家大族成为佃户或私荫户;或投奔寺院为僧为尼;或自结成群,隐入山林。流民自身主动的安置,减轻了当时社会的压力,稳定了社会秩序。

At Eastern Jin and Southern Dynasty, Lots of immigrants emerged. At that exact time, the government was unable to administrate them, as a result, most of them began to choose their own careers, including of being tenants of influential families, possessing their own private properties, or being monk and nun in temples. While others gathered together and lived as hermits. Finally, they settled down and relieved the burden of the whole society.