摘要
目的:探讨椎体球囊扩张成形术在治疗骨质疏松性胸腰椎压缩性骨折(VCF)的临床疗效。方法:回顾性分析骨质疏松性胸腰椎压缩性骨折经椎体球囊扩张成形术治疗12例(17个椎体),均为女性;年龄58～77岁(平均69.92岁)。压缩性骨折椎体:T8、T11、L2各1例次,L3、L4、L5各2例次,T12、L1各4例次。临床表现胸背部疼痛明显且无神经症状及体征。视觉疼痛模拟评分法(VAS)评分为平均7.1分。结果:所有病人均采用椎体球囊扩张成形术。病人术后1个月VAS评分平均1.85分,与术前比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.01),17节椎体采用球囊扩张高度恢复7.9%±1.1%。无一例发生骨水泥渗漏及神经受损等不适症状。结论:球囊扩张成形术能够有效地缓解骨质疏松压缩性骨折导致的疼痛,并部分恢复椎体高度,可改善脊柱功能。
Purpose： To investigate clinical outcomes of PKP balloon technique used for the treatment of osteoporotic thoracolumbar vertebral compression fracture （OVCF）. Methods：Seventeen vertebras of 12 VCF patients treated with PKP balloon technique were retrospectively analyzed. All patients were females, aged from 58 to 77 years old. The cases all presented with osteoporotic VCF, involved with consisted back pain. The visual analogue scale （VAS） was 7.1 on average. Results： After the PKP balloon operation, the pain was alleviated with the VAS of 1.85 on average（P 〈 0, 01）. The height of OVCF were restored 7.9% on average （P 〈 0.01） . None of cement leakages was found. Conclusion： This PKP balloon technique can relieve the oaln and effectively restore the height of OVCF.
出处
《中国医学计算机成像杂志》
CSCD
北大核心
2009年第3期267-270,共4页
Chinese Computed Medical Imaging
基金
全军"十一五"重大专项课题(编号:082018)~~
