快重离子在凝聚态物质中引起的效应——电子能损效应

Swift Heavy Ion Induced Effects in Condensed Matter——Electronic Energy loss Effects

简述了快重离子在凝聚态物质中引起的效应——电子能损效应，主要包括缺陷的产生和潜径迹的形成、各向异性的塑性形变、由弹性碰撞产生的缺陷的部分退火、相变（非晶化），以及尝试性的理论解释．

Swift heavy ion induced effects in condensed matter, the electronic energy loss effects, which mainly include defect creation and latent track formation, anisotropic deformation, partial annealing of defects created by nuclear collisions and phase transformation (amorphization) as well as tentative mokels:the ion explosion spike model and the thermal spike model, are reviewed.