歇后语研究新探

The New Exploration of Two-part Allegorical Sayings

歇后语分为两类,一类为俗语性表述,一类为用典。传统歇后语的理解一般是从修辞学的角度加以研究,徐盛桓提出的"基于心理模型语用推理"理论模型为歇后语的研究提供了认知语言学的新视角,从而可以探讨影响人们理解歇后语的心理机制。

Two-part allegorical sayings can be classified into two categories： one is conventional expression, the other is one kind of allusions. The traditional way of study is from the rhetorical perspective. This paper studies the understanding of two-part allegorical sayings by using the theoretical frameworks of explicit-implicit expression from the perspective of cognitive pragmatics, so that we can find out the mental mechanism that influences human beings understanding.