期刊文献+

胸腺切除联合环磷酰胺治疗耐受糖皮质激素重症肌无力 被引量:1

下载PDF
导出
摘要 目的探讨胸腺切除联合环磷酰胺(CTX)治疗耐受糖皮质激素(GC)重症肌无力(MG)的疗效与安全性。方法对46例用糖皮质激素冲击治疗效果欠佳的MG患者,予CTX序贯以胸腺切除手术,调查治疗效果和治疗。结果根据Oosterhuis的MG评分方法,46例患者中,1分2例,2分13例,3分16例,4分13例,5分2例。46例MG患者均完成胸腺切除联合CTX的治疗方案,无围手术期的并发症和死亡,治疗后1年内获疗效良好者(完全缓解+药物缓解+显著改善)40例(87.0%),死亡2例,有效44例(95.7%)。经Mann-Whitney U检验,胸腺切除联合CTX治疗MG存在明确的治疗效果(P≤0.05)。结论对于GC不敏感或无效的MG患者,采取胸腺切除联合CTX治疗可获得满意的疗效。
出处 《南方医科大学学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2009年第5期1065-1066,共2页 Journal of Southern Medical University
基金 国家自然科学基金(30270610)
  • 相关文献

参考文献12

  • 1Levinson A L Song D,Gaulton G,et al.The intrathymic pathogenesis of myasthenia gravis[J].Clin Dev Immunol,2004,11(3-4):215-20.
  • 2Milani M,Ostlie N,Wang W,et al.T cells and cytokines in the pathogenesis of acquired myasthenia gravis[J].Ann N Y Acad Sci,2003,998:284-307.
  • 3Conti-Fine BM,Milani M,Kaminski HJ.Myasthenia gravis:past,present,and future[J].J Clin Invest,2006,116(11):2843-54.
  • 4Hilton-Jones D.When the patient fails to respond to treatment:myasthenia gravis[J].Pract Nenrol,2007,7(6):405-11.
  • 5Mamey SE,Huff DR.Diagnosis and treatment of myasthenia gravis[J].Consult Pharm,2007,22(3):239-48.
  • 6Oosterhuis HJ,Limburg PC,Hummel-Tappei E,et al.Antiacetyicholine receptor antibodies in myasthenia gravis.Part 2.Clinical and serological follow-up of individual patients[J].J Nenrol Sci,1983,58(3):371-85.
  • 7龚太乾.胸腺切除术治疗重症肌无力的细胞免疫学机制[J].免疫学杂志,2002,18(B06):221-223. 被引量:8
  • 8Gajdos P.Treatment of myasthenia:role of corticoids and immunosuppressive agents[J].Presse Med,1999,28(11):587-9.
  • 9Sathasivam S.Steroids and immunosuppressant drugs in myasthenia gravis[J].Nat Clin Pract Nenrol,2008,4(6):317-27.
  • 10Lin PT,Martin BA,Weinacker AB,et al.High-dose cyclophosphamide in refractory myasthenia gravis with MuSK antibodies[J].Muscle Nerve,2006,33(3):433-5.

二级参考文献4

共引文献7

同被引文献14

  • 1林川.他克莫司的药理作用及临床应用概述[J].海峡药学,2007,19(9):87-89. 被引量:3
  • 2Drachman DB, Jones RJ, Brodsky RA. Treatmentof refractory myasthenia: “rebooting”with high-dosecyclophosphamide[J]. Ann Neurol, 2003,53: 29-34.
  • 3Peters DH, Fitton A,Plosker GL, et al.Tacrolimus: A review of its pharmacology and thera-peutic potential in hepatic and renal transplantation[J]. Drugs, 1993, 46: 746-749.
  • 4Moreira M, Matias JE, Souza CJ, et al. Action oftacrolimus in arginine induced experimental acutepancreatitis[J]. Rev Col BrasCir, 2011, 38: 260-265.
  • 5Minami N, Fujiki N,Doi S, et al. Five-year fol-low-up with low-dose tacrolimus in patients withmyasthenia gravis[J]. J Neurol Sci, 2011,300: 59-62.
  • 6Zhao CB,Zhang X, Zhang H, et al. Clinical effi-cacy and immunological impact of tacrolimus in Chi-nese patients with generalized myasthenia gravis [J].Int Immunopharmacol, 2011,11: 519-524.
  • 7Hiroaki Y, Takahiro K,Takahiko S, et al. Ran-domised, double-blind, placebo-controlled study oftacrolimus in myasthenia gravis[J]. J Neurol NeurosurgPsychiatry, 2011,82: 970-977.
  • 8Konishi T,Yishiyama Y,Takamori M, et al.Clinical study of FK506 in patients with myastheniagravis[J]. Muscle Nerve, 2003,28: 570-574.
  • 9Konishi T, Yishiyama Y,Takamori M, et al.Long-term treatment of generalized myastheniagravis with FK506(tacrolimus) [J]. J Neurol NeurosurgPsychiatry, 2005, 76: 448-450.
  • 10Ponseti JM, Gamez J, Azem J, et al. Post-thymectomy combined treatment of prednisone andtacrolimus versus prednisone alone for consolidationof complete stable remission in patients with myas-thenia gravis: a non-randomized, non-controlledstudy [J]. Curr Med Res Opin, 2007,23: 1269-1278.

引证文献1

二级引证文献8

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部