基于生态足迹分析法的河南省可持续发展评价

The Sustainable Development Evaluation of Henan Province Based on Ecological Footprint Analysis

针对河南省2006年各方面对于资源和能源的消费情况,运用生态足迹分析法定量测度河南省可持续发展。结果显示,河南省2006年生态赤字为2.256 7 hm2,表明在现有发展和消费水平下,河南的发展超过了生态系统的承载力。针对此问题,分析提出了实现可持续发展的建议,以期为河南省区域发展规划及政策的制定提供依据。

Aiming at the whole consumption of resources and energy sources in Henan Province in 2006, the sustainable development of Henan Province was estimated with the method of ecological footprint analysis. The results show that the ecological deficit of Hainan Province in 2006 is 2.256 7 hm^2 ,with the current level of development and consumption, the development of Henan Province has exceeded the carrying capacity of ecological system. Aiming at this problem, some suggestions to realize the sustainable development were put forward in order to offer basis for Henan＇s regional development planning and policy-making.