血管成像技术在骨科软组织肿瘤诊断中的应用

Clinical application of angiography technique on the diagnosis of musculoskeletal soft tissue tumors

血管成像技术已经成为影像诊断技术的重要组成部分,在临床上主要用于诊治脑血管疾病(特别是脑动脉瘤)、冠状动脉疾病、外周血管疾病等。在肿瘤的诊断和术前评估方面有初步应用。随着影像设备及技术的进步和发展,以及对血管成像技术认识的提高,在临床的应用范围正逐步扩大。本文就数字减影血管造影、CT血管造影及磁共振血管造影成像三种技术在骨科软组织肿瘤临床应用现状、优点和不足作一综述。

Angiography technique is one of the most important technique in the diagnosis of vascular diseases, espeially in the diagnosis and treatment of intracranial aneurysms, coronary arterial and extremity arterial diseases. Preliminary application of angiography has been carried out on the diagnosis and pre - operative evaluation of some kinds of tumors such as musculoskeletal tumors. In this review, current clinical application and progress, advantages and disadvantages of digital subtraction angiogra- phy, computed tomography angiography and magnetic resonance angiography on the diagnosis of musculoskeletal soft tissue tumors are described and analysed.