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普奈洛尔治疗肝硬化腹水及其对肾素、血管紧张素和醛固酮系统的影响 被引量:3

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摘要 目的探讨普萘洛尔治疗肝硬化腹水疗效及其可能机制。方法选择70例乙肝后肝硬化并腹水患者,在护肝、利尿等治疗基础上,随机分成2组,每组各35例,普萘洛尔组(治疗组)与对照组,对比观察治疗前后2组尿量变化、腹水消退情况及血浆肾素活性(PRA)、血管紧张素Ⅱ(AⅡ)、醛固酮(ALD)水平。结果治疗组血浆PRA、AⅡ、ALD水平明显下降,与同组治疗前及对照组治疗前后比较,差异有统计学意义(P〈0.05)。治疗组24h尿量较对照组有明显增加(P〈0.05),腹水治疗有效率差异有统计学意义(P〈0.05)。结论在常规治疗基础上加用普萘洛尔治疗肝硬化腹水,能有效促进腹水消退,缩短腹水治疗时间。同时可抑制肾素-血管紧张素-醛固酮系统(RAAS)活性,避免因利尿诱发RAAS过度激活。
出处 《中国医师杂志》 CAS 2009年第6期854-855,共2页 Journal of Chinese Physician
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参考文献9

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