摘要
Molecular dynamics simulations with embedded atom method potential were carried out for A1 nanoparticles of 561 atoms in three structures: icosahedron, decahedron, and truncated octahedron. The total potential energy and specific heat capacity were calculated to estimate the melting temperatures. The melting point is 540+10 K for the icosahedral structure, 500±10 K for the decahedral structure, and 520±10 K for the truncated octahedral structure. With the results of mean square displacement, the bond order parameters and radius of gyration are consistent with the variation of total potential energy and specific heat capacity. The relaxation time and stretching parameters in the Kohlraush-William-Watts relaxation law were obtained by fitting the mean square displacement. The results show that the relationship between the relaxation time and the temperatures is in agreement with standard Arrhenius relation in the high temperature range.
基金
This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.20476004 and No.2087005) and the National Basic Research Program of China (No.2004CB719505). Computational resources were supported by the "Chemical Grid Project" of Beijing University of Chemical Technology.