澳大利亚矿山地质环境治理规程与标准及对我国的借鉴

Control Rules and Standards for Mine Geological Environment in Australia and Reference to China

通过澳大利亚矿山环境治理中矿区复垦状况,详细介绍了酸性与含金属废水管理和矿区闭坑的具体治理规划设计,提出了我国在编制矿山环境治理规程与标准时,应使矿山地质环境治理标准贯穿于整个矿业过程中、进一步拓宽矿山地质环境治理标准涵盖的范围和矿山恢复治理后的监测与效果评价等建议。

The mining area rehabilitation state of mine environment control in Australia was presented. Management of acid wastewater and metallic wastewater and the actual control plan and design for mining area closure were introduced in detail. It was suggested that the control standards of mine geological environment should be used throughout the whole mining procedure when the control rules and standards for mine environment were drawn up in China, the range in the control standards of the mine geological environment should be further broadened, monitor after rehabilitation of the mine and effects evaluation should be conducted.