短跑运动员的身体形态与专项素质特征

Sprinter's Bodily Shape and Special Quality Characteristic

运动员选材是指通过对所选的对象进行身体形态、专项素质、生理机能、专项意识等方面的测试,把具有运动天赋的儿童、少年选拔出来的一种科学评价方法.本文仅对在短跑运动员选材中起到决定作用的身体形态与专项素质这两项指标进行分析,以探讨这两项指标在短跑运动员选材中的作用.

The athlete selection is refers to choosing the movement talent＇s child and youth according to their bodily shape, special quality, physiological function, special consciousness. Bodily shape and special quality which have the decision function in sprinter selection are analyzed to determine the functions of these two targets in sprinter selection.