摘要
目的:探讨胸部创伤的影像学表现特点。材料与方法:收集临床1995年3月～2007年12月资料完整的病例1610例,对其影像学表现进行分析。结果:胸部创伤表现有肺内损伤,肺外损伤,纵隔器官及膈肌损伤,肋骨骨折,肺挫伤,血气胸最多见。纵隔脏器损伤病情危重,诊治困难。膈肌损伤容易漏诊误诊。结论:胸片检查简单快捷,应作为胸部损伤的的常规检查,而CT及MRI由于具有较高的密度分辨率,又能避免各种组织结构的重叠,所以有更大的优越性,对一些疑难病例可作为明确诊断的重要手段。
Purpose： To explore the imaging features of wounds in the chest. Materials and Methods： Completed clinical materials of 1610 cases were collected from March 1995 to December 2007, and analyzed at the performance of medical image. Results： The chest trauma have usually shown in lung damage, lung lesions and mediastinal organ damage and the diaphragm, rib fractures, pulmonary contusion, hemopneumothorax. Mediastinal organ damages were seriously morbid, and difficult in diagnosis and treatment. Diaphragmatic injury was easily misdiagnosed and missed. Conclusion： Chest X - ray inspection is simple, quick and as routine cheek in chest injury. CT and MRI have the high - density resolution, may be avoiding from duplication of various organzational structures, so can be used as an important means of problem diagnosis of some case.
出处
《现代医用影像学》
2009年第1期28-31,共4页
Modern Medical Imageology
