近百年清代戏曲评点研究综述

Review the Study of the Dramas' Commentary of Qing Dynasty

清代戏曲评点在中国戏曲批评史上的地位举足轻重。近百年来,清代戏曲评点研究蔚为大观:金批《西厢》专题研究一领风骚,研究者从人物性格论、戏剧情节结构论、价值论、创作论等视角深入挖掘金批《西厢》中所蕴含的戏曲理论遗产,为建构有民族特色的戏曲批评体系提供重要借鉴。其它清代戏曲评点本之研究也在尴尬中取得突破性进展,凸显出三个重要研究视角:女性批评、学科交叉研究和社会-文化批评。

The dramas＇ commentary of Qing dynasty plays a vital role in the history of criticism of Chinese dramas. In about one hundred years recently, the study on the dramas＇commentary of Qing dynasty has a great achievement. It is admirable on the scale and thorough degree about study of the Xi - xiang commentary of Jin shengtan. A lot of researches devote themselves to get theory heritages of character disposition, plot structure, value and composition from the Xi - xiang commentary of Jin shengtan, so as to build criticism system of our national dramas. On the other hand,we made a great progress on study of other dramas＇ commentary. There are three important perspectives of research ： feminist criti- cism, interdisciplinary research and social- cultural criticism.