一种基于负载均衡机制的Ad Hoc网络路由协议技术

Ad Hoc Network Routing Protocol Based on Load Balancing Mechanism

Ad Hoc网络是一种无线基础设施支持的移动网络,网络中的节点均由移动主机构成。而路由协议则是移动Ad Hoc网络中最关键的技术之一,它对网络的性能起决定性作用。首先阐述了Ad Hoc网络路由协议AODV,分析了其不足之处,给出了一种基于反向路由查找机制、单路径负载均衡和跨层节点拥塞的协议优化方案。

Ad Hoc network is a mobile networksa with wireless infrastructure to support, network nodes constituted by the mobile host.Routing protocol for mobile Ad Hoe network is an important one of the most key technologies, it is designed for the performance of the network plays a decisive role. In this paper, the Ad Hoe network routing protocol based on the analysis of the AODV protocol and its shortcomings, and propose a search mechanism based on the reverse routing, single-path load balancing and cross-layer protocol node congestion optimization idea, played a better route discovery, maintenance and updating of results.