试论元末明初岭南诗人王佐的生平与创作

On Wang Zuo’s Life and Poetry

王佐是元末明初岭南的重要诗人,前期作风浪漫豪放,积极组织与参与南园诗社活动;出仕后则恭敬谨慎,以成功退隐为士林称羡。其诗歌总体雄浑典重,前期以雄峻丰丽为主,后期则转趋沉郁,气骨减弱。王佐诗歌风格总体风格和阶段性特征,是其个性作风、生活经历和明初政治文化背景变化的产物。

Wang Zuo was an important Lingnan poet in the early Ming Dynasty, one of the organizers of the Nan Yuan poets＇ club. His mainstream poetry style was powerful and elegant, but turned gloomy in late period, because his personality style, life experiences, political and cultural background in the early Ming Dynasty had changed.