语境观照下的礼貌语运用

Politeness Expressions from the Perspective of Contexts

礼貌是人类社会活动的重要规范之一,语言活动中的礼貌同样不容忽视。任何一种语言交际都受制于当时的语言环境,交际中的礼貌语运用也必须充分考虑具体的情景、社会、文化、认知等语境,才能正确表达,达到良好的交际目的。

Politeness is one of the rules in our social activities, which is also an important principle in language communication. Every communication is governed by its context, so is in application of the politeness expressions. To achieve a better communication, different contexts, such as situational, social, cultural and cognitive contexts should be taken into consideration.