苏州城市文化的诗性特征

The Poetic Features in the Urban Culture of Suzhou

明清时期的中国文化艺术,是属于北京师和南苏州的时代。明清时期苏州诗人群星灿烂,几乎占据了中国诗坛的半壁江山。在明清繁盛的市民文学中,吴地民歌是鲜活生动的一种样式,受到文人的喜爱。明清时期苏州园林鼎盛,对园林的各种记载描写也逐渐增多,其中有不少文字精美,揭示出苏州园林构建人居环境艺术之美,显示出苏州城市文化中诱人魅力。苏州的戏剧艺术在明清时期达到鼎盛,对明清文学和苏州城市文化生活产生了巨大的影响。

The culture and arts in Ming and Qing Dynasties are known as the times for Beijing and Suzhou. During these two periods, many famous poets emerged in Suzhou and they amounted to half number of China＇s Parnassus. Of the prosperous townsfolk cultures, the folk songs in Wu District were so lively that they were especially favored by men of letters. Suzhou gardens were also in its prime, there were many fine descriptions about the beauty of the gardens, which showed the pleasant and comfortable environment and the charm of Suzhou City＇s culture. Moreover, the drama art in Suzhou were at the height of power and splendor and it greatly impacted on the literature and Suzhou City＇s culture in Ming and Qing Dynasties.