试论李锐小说对人类生存困境的逼视

On the Observation of Human Plight in Li Rui's Novels

李锐始终以一种独特的姿态存在于人们的视野中,他的整个小说创作一直是围绕"从个人出发去追问普遍的人类困境"这一命题而展开,对于人生困境的无尽展示与言说的背后正包含着对于人生命运无常的追问。从李锐小说所展示的人类生存困境入手,重点考察了从《厚土》到《银城故事》这一时期的创作,梳理了李锐小说中人物的生存困境,进而揭示了人类生存的命运危机。

Li Rui has been labeled ＂inimitable＂ thanks to his proposition of examining minutely the universal plight of human beings from the perspective of an individual. It is the revelation and description of the morass that embody the author＇s examination of the mortal＇s capricious fate. Starting with the plight of life in Li＇ s novels, this paper focuses on his works during the period between The Thick Soil and The Story of Yincheng. A close review of the characters＇ plights will expose the deep crisis of human fate.