世界一流大学学科建设的基本理路

Basic Thoughts of Disciplinary Construction of the World First-Class Universities

大凡世界一流大学都拥有一定数量的一流学科。历史与现实地看,不同的世界一流大学有着各具特色的学科建设与发展方略,但彼此也具有共同的基本理路,即学科建设坚持适度开放、综合集群、结构优化、特色取胜、以人为本等。

The world-class universities have certain first-class disciplines generally. From the historical and realistic point of view, though they have their own characteristic ways to build up disciplines and developing strategies, the world-class tmiversities have comnn basic thoughts, namely suitable open- up policy for the disciplinary construction, comprehensive disciplines clusters, disciplinary structure optimization, characteristic disciplines development, human-oriented academic echelon construction and so on.