从东京大学的发展看日本政府对高等教育的态度

An Analysis of the Japanese Government's Attitudes towards Higher Education from the Development of University of Tokyo

东京大学是日本历史最悠久、规模最大的国立大学,是日本政府为了与欧美强国抗衡而建立的综合性大学,它在其发展的各个时期都对国家和民族的发展有重要贡献。从东京大学成立之日起,日本政府就对它寄予厚望,给予种种优待,以此为基础,东京大学日益发展,成为世界著名的高等学府。从日本政府对待东京大学的态度,可以窥见其对待高等教育的态度。

University of Tokyo is the oldest and largest national university in Japan. It was founded in order to catch up with Europe and the United States. It has made important contributions to the development of the country in each period. Since its foundation, the Japanese Government has given it high expectations and preferential treatment. University of Tokyo therefore has becomes a famous university in the world. From its attitudes to University of Tokyo, we can deduce the Japanese government＇s attitudes to higher education.