摘要
以路遥的《人生》和《平凡的世界》中主要人物和主题思想为例,紧密联系作者的生平经历,从现代精神分析学角度进行分析探讨,认为其作品陷入了某种失败,而这样的失败又在中国当代作家,尤其是坚持现实主义创作的作家中具有相当的普遍性。由此,我们获得了现实主义在中国当代文学中逐渐边缘化的某些原因。
Based on his life experience ,from the view of psychoanalysis, this article analyzes and discusses the main characters and the theme ideas of Lu Yao's two masterpieces, Life and Ordinary World. Lastly, it thinks the novels failed in a certain degree. As to the contemporary writers in China, specially to those who persist in realistic writing, his failure is considerably universal. Therefore it explains the reasons why the realism is marginalized in Chinese contemporary literature.