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肝硬化腹水感染高危因素的临床探讨 被引量:3

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摘要 目的 探讨肝硬化腹水患者发生自发性腹膜炎(SBP)的高危因素,以减少漏诊。方法回顾性分析132例肝硬化腹水患者,将SBP组与非SBP组的肝功能、腹水检查结果、门静脉宽度及腹水时间长短相比较。结果血清胆红素〉51.3μmol/L者,SBP发病率高于血清胆红素≤51.3μmol/L者,两者差异有统计学意义(P〈0.05);腹水蛋白≤10g/L者,SBP发病率高于腹水蛋白〉10g/L者,两者差异有统计学意义(P〈0.01);门静脉宽度〉1.5cm者,SBP发病率高于门静脉宽度≤1.5cm者,两者差异有统计学意义(P〈0.01);腹水病程〉6个月者,SBP发病率高于腹水病程≤6个月者,两者差异有统计学意义(P〈0.01)。结论血清高胆红素、腹水低蛋白、宽门静脉、腹水病程长是肝硬化腹水并发SBP的高危因素,血浆白蛋白、凝血酶原时间与SBP的并发无关。
出处 《浙江临床医学》 2009年第6期594-595,共2页 Zhejiang Clinical Medical Journal
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