摘要
由乙二胺与乙二醛的缩合物2,3-二羟基哌嗪,分别与甲酰胺、脲和乙二胺反应,制得2,4,7,9,11,14-六氮杂三环[8,4,0,03,8]十四烷六盐酸盐四水合物(1),2,5,7,9-四氮杂双环[4,3,0]壬-8-酮二盐酸盐-水合物(2)和2,5,7,10-四氮杂双环[4,4,0]癸烷(3)。化合物1为未见文献报道的新化合物。化合物2的合成工艺条件优化后,反应得率与文献[1]相比有一定提高。化合物3的合成,由于将反应分为低温和高温两个缩合阶段,使反应得率提高到77.5%。
Hydrochloride of 2,4,7,9,11,14 hexazatricyclo[8,4,0,0 3,8 ] tetradecane(1) and hydrochloride of 2,5,7,9 tetrazabicycls nonan 8 one(2) and 2,5,7,10 tetrazabicyclo decane(3) were synthesized via reaction of 2,3 bishydroxylpiperazine that is the condensation product of ethylenediamine and glyoxal with formamide,urea and ethylenediamine respectively.Compound 1 is a new compound that was not reported in literature.The yield of compound 2 is higher than that in literature (1) with the improvement of reaction condition.The yield of compound 3 is as high as 77.5%,because the condensation reaction of synthesising compound 3 is divided into low temperature and high temperature.
出处
《南京理工大学学报》
EI
CAS
CSCD
1998年第3期236-239,共4页
Journal of Nanjing University of Science and Technology
关键词
综合反应
二羟基哌嗪
多环硝胺
炸药
氨基化合物
condensation reactions,synthesis,technology
high energy density material,azacyclo compound