中国古代贬谪现象的表现特点

The Characteristics of Relegation in Ancient China

贬谪是中国古代很常见的政治现象,自先秦时代就出现了。从其表现来看,它具有贬谪对象的普遍性、群体性、原因的不确定性、个人遭遇贬谪的反复性等特点。同时,从中国古代的贬谪处置和被贬谪者的情绪反应与心路历程中,也反映出了中国古代文化的中庸性和包容性等文化属性。

Relegation is a common political phenomenon in ancient China, which came into being since the Pre-Qin Dynasty. The relegated were universal and group-involved, The relegation might be caused by indefinate reasons and for an individual it might be repeated..At the same time, the treatment given to the relegated and the emotioal reaction of the relegated, as well as their spiritual experience reflected tolerance and golden mean of the Chinese ancient culture.