非自愿迁移、相对收入与移民健康

Involuntary Migration,Relative Income and the Immigrant Health

利用在湖北省巴东县针对三峡库区移民调查获得的数据,通过计量模型实证分析了非自愿迁移以及相对收入变化对移民健康的影响.研究发现:非自愿迁移对移民的健康有消极的影响,但不显著;而相对收入是影响移民健康的主要因素之一.因此,加强对移民的心理干预,加大移民社区的医疗卫生投入,提高移民收入水平是提高移民的健康水平的当务之急.

In this paper, our aim is to examine the impact of the involuntary migration, relative income on the immigrant health by the empirical mode on the basis of the survey data that comes from the Three Gorges reservoir immigrants who live in Badong County of Hubei Province. The study find that involuntary migration has a negative impact on the health of the immigrants, but not significantly; the relative income is one of the main factors that affect the health of immigration. As a result, the prior role to improve immigrant health is to strengthen the psychological intervention on immigration, increase the investment of health and care on the immigrant community and raise the income of immigration.