承接产业转移过程中的政府生态责任与生态政策选择问题探讨

On Government Ecology Duty and Ecology Policy Select In the Process of Industry Transfer

在促进和承接产业转移的过程中,政府一般是处在主导地位和能够发挥出宏观调控的关键性作用的。由于区际产业转移是利弊共存的,由于实践中保护生态环境不仅是人民群众的愿望、且也是政府理应承担的重要的责任;因而在促进和承接产业转移的过程中,政府除应担负起相应的政治责任,经济责任、政策责任、法律责任、道德责任、诚信责任外,还应在生态责任和环境责任方面有所作为;否则,政府的作用与责任不仅会大打折扣,而且产业转移的内在积极影响也必将会受到极大的制约。

In the process of promoting and carrying on industry transfer, the government is in a dominant position and plays a key role in macro-control. Because there are advantages and disadvantages in interregional industry transfer and the ecological environment preservation is not only a wish of people, but also a crucial duty that should be undertaken by the govemment, the government should take political responsibility, financial responsibility, policy responsibility, legal responsibility, moral re- sponsibility, fiduciary responsibility and should also bear responsibilities for ecology and environment, otherwise, the functions and responsibilities of government will be awfully reduced and the inner positive influences of the industry transfer will also be greatly restricted.