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62例急性乌头碱中毒临床分析 被引量:4

Clinical Analysis of Acute Poisoning Aconitine—62 Cases Report
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摘要 目的:通过对62例急性乌头碱中毒病例的临床资料分析,探讨其临床特征和抢救要点,提高抢救的成功率。方法:回顾性分析62例急性乌头碱中毒病例的临床特点,总结出乌头碱中毒的损害特点和治疗要点。结果:62例患者61例治愈出院,治愈率为96.87%。结论:急性乌头碱中毒的临床主要表现为迷走神经兴奋和心脏损伤的表现,心脏传导异常和异位起搏点的自律性增高是急性乌头碱中毒的显著特征,是最多见、最致命的危险因素和救治重点,使用阿托品、利多卡因、地塞米松等治疗是最为合理、安全、有效的方法。 Objective : According to analysis 62 cases of acute poisoning aconitine cases the clinical data, disscuss clinical feature and rescue point, elevate achievement ratio. Methods: From the clinical features of 62 cases of acute poisoning aconitine, summarize the damagging features and curing point. Results: 61 of 62 cases exceed, the therapeutie rate is 96. 87%. Conclusions: Acute poisoning aennitine of the main perfnrmance for the excitement of vagus nerve and heart damage, cardiac conduction abnormalities and ectopic pacing point of self - regulation of higher aconitine acute poisoning is a significant feature, the most comment and the most deadly of risk factor and the multiple point of treatment, use of atropine and lidocaine treatment is the most reasonable,safe and effective.
出处 《中国医药导刊》 2009年第5期882-883,共2页 Chinese Journal of Medicinal Guide
关键词 乌头碱 中毒 心律失常 阿托品 利多卡因 地塞米松 Aconitine t'oisoning Arrhythmia Atropine Lidocaine Dexamethasone
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  • 1王志军,胡炳蔚.乌头碱在家兔体内的代谢动力学初步研究[J]中国法医学杂志,1987(04).
  • 2Dr. Jacob S. Hanker,Dr. Christine J. Kusyk,Floyd E. Bloom,Anthony G. E. Pearse. The demonstration of dehydrogenases and monoamine oxidase by the formation of osmium blacks at the sites of Hatchett’s brown[J] 1972,Histochemie(3):205~230

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