中国人的审美习惯与漫画

Comic and Aesthetic Custom of Chinese

漫画在中国发展了10多年,却未见太大成效,原因很多,其中一个被忽视的原因是中国人的审美习惯造成的影响。中国人的审美习惯根植于中国文化的土壤中,儒、道、释三家思想是它产生的基础。这三家思想共同作用,形成了中华民族的审美观,影响着中国人对各种艺术的评价。中国人的审美习惯与漫画的对立,主要体现在内容上的对立和形式上的对立两个方面。而漫画在日本很繁荣,原因在于日本文化与漫画的紧密联系,日本文化是日本漫画生存与发展的土壤。漫画要想发展起来,就必须要让文化对漫画起促进作用,作者要创作符合中国人审美习惯的漫画作品。

Chinese comic has developed for more than ten years with few results, one reason of which is the influence of aesthetic custom of Chinese, which is neglected. Aesthetic custom of Chinese, which based on Confucianism,Buddhism and Taoism,takes root in Chinese culture. The combined action of these three thoughts help shape the assthetic custom of Chinese,which affects the valuation on every art style for Chinese. There are two aspects of the opposition between comic and aesthetic custom of Chinese.content and form. Comic is prosperous in Japan because Japanese culture and comic are closely interconnected. Jaanese comic is based on Japanese culture. To develop Chinese comic well,Chinese culture should play an important role in the development course of comic. Thus, Chinese comic artists should create comic works which fit the aesthetic custom of Chinese.